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How to Read Ingredient Labels for a Peanut Allergy

Step 1: Look for the Top 9 Allergens

Food labels in the U.S. must list peanuts as a major allergen. Always check for “Contains: Peanuts” at the bottom of the ingredients list.

Step 2: Identify Names for Peanut Ingredients

Watch out for tricky terms:

  • Arachis oil (another name for peanut oil)
  • Peanut flour
  • Groundnuts (another name for peanuts)
  • Peanut Protein Hydrolysate
  • Cold-pressed peanut oil (not highly refined, may contain allergens)
  • Artificial Nuts
  • Beer Nuts
  • Goobers
  • Mixed Nuts
  • Monkey Nuts
  • Nut Pieces
  • Nut Meat

Step 3: Watch for “May Contain” & Cross-Contact Warnings

If a label includes:

  • “May contain peanuts”
  • “Processed in a facility that also processes peanuts”
  • “Manufactured on shared equipment with peanuts”

Then avoid the product to minimize risk. We didn’t take this seriously at first and had a (minor) reaction to something that said it was processed on a line with dairy and tree nuts.

Step 4: Know What’s Safe & Unsafe

Safe Labeling Terms:

✔️ “Peanut-free” (specifically made without peanuts and with safety precautions)
✔️ “Made in a peanut-free facility”
✔️ “Allergy-friendly” (verify with brand’s allergen statement)

Unsafe Labeling Terms:

❌ “May contain peanuts” (high risk of cross-contact)
❌ “Manufactured on shared equipment with peanuts”
❌ “Processed in a facility that also processes peanuts”

Step 5: Double-Check Every Time! 🔄

Ingredients and manufacturing practices can change. Always re-read labels, even on products you’ve bought before!

Pro Tip: Create a go-to list of trusted peanut-free brands to make grocery shopping easier!

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